Welcome to Lisbon. From the charming cobbled streets, iconic trams, and dazzling river, Lisbon has maintained its historic charm but continues to forge a new path toward the future, with a cast of up-and-coming designers, chefs, and artists.
Whether you’re coming to explore centuries of history or indulge in exciting new openings, Lisbon is the perfect destination for families, solo travellers, and everyone in between.
To help you plan your next trip, we’ve compiled a list of the 20 best things to do in Lisbon, Portugal, so take some notes and experience the best this colourful city has to offer.
20 best things to do in Lisbon
- Catch a Fado Show
- Ride the tram
- Indulge your sweet tooth at a Pastelaria
- Peruse Lisbon’s colourful markets
- Take a day trip
- Go rooftop hopping
- Catch the sunset at a Miradouro
- Hit the museums
- Castelo de São Jorge
- Sample Lisbon’s fresh seafood
- Wander Alfama
- Lisbon Oceanarium
- Ogle Lisbon’s mesmerizing tiles
- Explore the Monastery of Jerónimos
- Linger at Lisboa Story Centre
- Visit Padrão dos Descobrimentos
- Marvel at the Carmo Convent
- Visit Belém Tower
- Get a dose of nature
- Take home some ceramics
1. Catch a Fado show
If melancholic tunes are your thing, experiencing a Fado show is one of the top things to do in Lisbon. Although the origins of Fado are a mystery, believed to be from the 19th century or earlier, this Portuguese melody is legendary.
A visit to Alfama’s old town reveals a neighbourhood full of local restaurants and bars where Fado drifts through the evening air. This national music is set to a pithy classical guitar, tinged with melancholy even at its most upbeat.
The Portuguese word “saudade” encapsulates it at its best – feelings of longing and wistful yearning. Experience it for yourself at Fado & Wine or visit Clube de Fado for an intimate show. Alternatively, Sr. Fado is your go-to stop for mouth-watering food accompanied by award-winning Fado.
2. Ride the tram
There’s more than one way to wander through the cobbled alleys of Lisbon, none better than riding the iconic 28 Tram line. Since its launch in 1914, this tram has carried countless residents and curious visitors alike, revealing the city’s most enchanting neighbourhoods along the way.
Hop on at the central Baixa district and discover hidden treasures as you journey to Graca, Bairro Alto, and Estrela. Admire spectacular views along the way, just as the original designers intended.
Note that its popularity sometimes means that it can become overcrowded. To beat the queues, plan to ride at dawn and treasure the balmy breeze as you embrace the city’s history, architecture, and charm. Or, pick a (slightly) lesser-known line like the Ascensor da Bica, a funicular that cranks up the tight-knit lanes off Largo do Calhariz.
3. Indulge your sweet tooth at a Pastelaria
Indulging in Portugal’s traditional dessert – the pastel de nata – is a beloved must-do for any traveller in Lisbon. This pastry is more than just a custard tart, it’s a source of national pride. And the rules say you can never have too many.
The mix of creamy custard filling in a buttery pastry in this traditional delicacy is unforgettable. If you’re looking for the ultimate destination to satisfy your sweet tooth, head to Pastéis de Belém, where the custard tarts are a work of art.
Pastelaria Santo Antonio near the Lisbon Cathedral and Manteigaria in Chiado, where you can eat them standing at the counter, are also great options.
4. Peruse Lisbon’s colourful markets
As you stroll through Lisbon’s charming cobbled streets, make a pit stop at some of the city’s best markets. Here you’ll find a unique perspective into Lisbon’s culture, charm, and what to see in Lisbon.
One must-visit destination is LX Factory, a trendy spot housed in a former industrial complex offering artisanal goods, vintage shops, and fabulous food—a great place to mingle with local makers.
For those searching for a culinary experience, venture to Mercado da Ribeira (also known as Time Out Market Lisboa), Lisbon’s largest food market. Here, you can sample local delicacies and sip on refreshing beverages while enjoying live music and vibrant energy.
For an authentic Lisbon shopping experience, head to Feira da Ladra, a popular flea market selling everything from antiques to clothing.
5. Take a day trip
If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Lisbon for a day, two picturesque destinations are within easy reach and well worth the effort: Cascais and Sintra.
Cascais is a charming seaside town just 30 minutes west of Lisbon by train. Rich in history and culture, the town boasts stunning beaches, art museums, and a quaint old town area.
Alternatively, Sintra is a fairytale-like destination and UNESCO World Heritage Site that is just as enchanting. This hilltop village is famous for its whimsical castles, enchanting gardens, and views of the surrounding countryside.
6. Go rooftop hopping
Visit Lisbon and you’ll quickly discover locals’ affinity for rooftop bars. Perched at the top of swanky hotels, tucked into discrete buildings, or a sweeping terrace extending from a restaurant—it seems there’s a rooftop bar for every occasion.
Get enchanted by the sweeping views that showcase the majestic River Tagus, the intricately woven neighbourhoods with red terracotta tiled streets, neoclassical and brightly painted buildings, and architectural marvels like the Moorish castle and iconic bridges.
The sleek and stylish design of The V Rooftop Bar boasts panoramic views of the cityscape, making it a romantic and picturesque spot for a night out. TOPO offers a more boho-chic vibe and Park Rooftop is best for lively groups.
7. Catch the sunset at a Miradouro
If a rooftop bar isn’t your style, but you still want to experience Lisbon’s stunning sunset views, visit the city’s charming “miradouros” or picturesque viewpoints. Scattered throughout this hilly city, the miradouros are easily accessible (and free!) and are the spots the locals flock for the best views.
Catch one of the most Instagrammable views at Miradouro das Portas do Sol, adorned with an eye-catching tiled design and vibrant bougainvillea. Or meander to Miradouro da Graça, or São Pedro de Alcântara, a small garden in the trendy Príncipe Real district.
8. Hit the museums
Embark on a cultural journey in Lisbon by visiting the city’s best museums. Start with the Museu Calouste Gulbenkian, home to a breathtaking collection of ancient to modern art and artefacts.
Don’t miss the National Museum of Ancient Art, where quintessential European art meets history and beauty. Its collection of timeless paintings, unique sculptures, and shiny gold provides unparalleled insights into Portugal’s history, spanning from Medieval times to the 19th century.
For a taste of Asia’s traditions and art, visit the Museu do Oriente. And to round up your experience, visit the Berardo Collection Museum’s impressive assortment of contemporary global art and design.
9. Castelo de São Jorge
The Castelo de São Jorge in Lisbon is a must-see destination for anyone with an interest in Lisbon’s extensive history and architecture. Set on a hilltop overlooking the Tagus River, this 11th-century castle boasts stunning views of the city and the water.
Once inside the castle walls, you can explore the towers, ramparts, and courtyards that once played a pivotal role in protecting Lisbon from invaders. The castle also contains a museum with exhibits detailing the castle’s history and the stories of its former inhabitants.
10. Sample Lisbon’s fresh seafood
Right on the edge of the Atlantic Ocean, Lisbon is the ultimate destination for anyone looking to indulge in some of Europe’s freshest seafood. Whether you prefer affordable, hole-in-the-wall stands or fancy upscale dining, you’re guaranteed a culinary experience like no other.
If you’re looking for a timeless classic, Cervejaria Ramiro is the place to go. Established in the 1950s, this lively hotspot serves up exquisite lobster, shellfish, giant tiger shrimp, prawns, and more amid a bustling crowd.
For a more intimate setting, venture on over to Água Pela Barba in the Chiado neighbourhood, where you can enjoy a mouthwatering selection of seafood in a cosy setting. Marisco na Praça at Cascais Marina also comes highly recommended by our KAYAK colleagues.
11. Wander Alfama
For those seeking a true taste of Lisbon’s character, Alfama offers a strollable history tour and portal into its past and present. This colourful neighbourhood is the city’s oldest, and its winding streets and quaint alleyways exude an irreplaceable charm.
Take a walk through its labyrinthine corridors and discover treasures at every turn: from tiny cafes serving traditional Portuguese pastries to local artisans selling handmade crafts.
Its hilltop location means sweeping views of the Tagus River and beyond, and its historic landmarks—including the imposing St. George’s Castle—are a testament to the area’s rich cultural heritage.
12. Lisbon Oceanarium
One of the largest aquariums in Europe, The Lisbon Oceanarium is home to an impressive collection of marine life, from playful otters to graceful rays. But what sets this attraction apart is its commitment to conservation and education. A visit here is the the perfect thing to do in Lisbon with kids – or on a rainy day.
Visitors can learn about the ocean’s fragile ecosystems, and witness a feeding session with the resident sharks. The Oceanarium is divided into four separate ecosystems with over 25,000 fish and marine animals, including different species of sharks, rays, and sea turtles.
The modern and sleek design makes for an enjoyable stroll as you navigate the diverse underwater habitats. Don’t miss the stunning central tank, which stands over two stories high.
13. Ogle Lisbon’s mesmerising tiles
Lisbon is well-known for its beautiful tiles and admiring them is one of the best things to do. There are two types of tiles that you’re bound to see embedded in the streets and walls of Portugal’s capital: the Azulejo and the Calcada.
These tiles can be seen throughout the city, but if you’re looking for some particularly interesting ones, head to Rossio Square for an eye-catching display in wave patterns. For a more immersive experience, check out the National Tile Museum.
The impressive building was once the Madre de Deus Convent, founded by Queen D. Leonor in 1509. The museum’s collection offers a fascinating journey through the history of tiles, from the 15th century to the present day.
14. Explore the Monastery of Jerónimos
The Monastery of Jerónimos is an architectural masterpiece, with intricate Gothic and Renaissance details displayed on the building’s exterior. Once inside, the grandeur of the ornate pillars and breathtaking vaulted ceilings will leave you in awe.
Built in the early 1500s, this national monument has a rich history and has even played host to important events, including the signing of the Treaty that marked the end of World War I.
15. Linger at Lisboa Story Centre
The Lisboa Story Center isn’t your typical historical exhibit: it immerses you in the city’s past with its dramatic sets and state-of-the-art multimedia exhibits.
The hour-long tour journeys through Lisbon’s history, from its founding to the present day. It’s a fascinating, multi-sensory way to experience the city’s story and gain a deeper understanding of Portuguese culture.
16. Visit Padrão dos Descobrimentos
Lisbon has a wealth of history to offer, and the Padrão dos Descobrimentos is a must-visit location for any history enthusiast or curious traveller. This monument is a tribute to Portugal’s Age of Discovery. It is adorned with sculptures of various influential people who were vital to Portugal’s maritime expansion.
As you make your way up to the top of the tower, you’ll be rewarded with a breathtaking view of the Tagus River and the surrounding cityscape. Take a moment to soak it all in and imagine the incredible voyages these explorers embarked upon.
17. Marvel at the Carmo Convent
Despite not having a roof (it fell in during the 1755 earthquake), inside the Carmo Convent you’ll be transported back in time to the late Middle Ages, where you can marvel at the intricate stonework and soaring arches.
The convent’s museum also houses a remarkable collection of Portuguese artefacts, including delicate ceramics. A visit to Carmo Convent is a window into the rich cultural heritage of Lisbon and an opportunity to bask in the beauty of centuries-old architecture.
18. Visit Belém Tower
Belém Tower (also known as the Tower of Saint Vincent) is a must on any Lisbon sightseeing list. This 16th-century fortification stands proudly at the edge of the Tagus River, ready to take visitors back in time to the Age of Discoveries.
Looking up at the ornate, Manueline-style detailing on the tower’s exterior, you cannot help but be impressed by the craftsmanship.
And once inside, the historical significance of the Belem Tower becomes even more apparent, with stories of brave sailors who set out on perilous journeys from this very spot. Visiting is like taking a step back into a pivotal moment in world history.
KAYAK top tip: for a good brunch or local coffee nearby check out Miolo.
19. Get a dose of nature
Nestled in Lisbon’s Principe Real district, the Botanical Garden of Lisbon spans 10 acres of plant wonderland. Boasting one of Europe’s largest collections of subtropical vegetation, the garden is also home to 10,000 varieties of lush flora from all corners of the globe. Don’t worry about feeling lost amidst the dense foliage, each plant is helpfully identified so you can effortlessly increase your plant knowledge.
20. Take home some ceramics
Lisbon’s handmade ceramics are a true reflection of the city’s rich cultural heritage. Discover Lisbon’s hidden ceramic treasure troves that go beyond the city’s famous tiled facades. Portugal’s rich clay heritage spans centuries, and its artists are world-renowned.
Head to local ceramic studios for a unique gift to take home, like Cerâmicas na Linha or Luza Portugal, or where a vast selection of ceramics awaits.
Want to get even more out of your visit to Lisbon?
Feeling inspired by everything there is to do and see in Lisbon? We have additional stories and guides to keep you informed and inspired and to plan a trip that will make the most of your time in Portugal’s capital.
Check out our top restaurant picks in Lisbon for some tasty treats. Plus, we always have the best tips for safe LGBTQ+ travels, no matter what part of the world you want to discover.
How did we choose what goes in our guide to the 20 best things to do in Lisbon?
As a travel writer, I’ve been visiting Lisbon frequently for a decade, and writing about it ever since my first trip. I’ve seen the city evolve since its time as an “under-the-radar” destination and am happy to share my insider tips with Kayak readers. My network of local sources, friends, and KAYAK colleagues pitched in to make this list the only one you need.
Visiting Lisbon: FAQ
Do I need a car in Lisbon?
Lisbon can be easily explored on foot, using public transportation, or by bike. The metro network “Metropolitano de Lisboa” covers almost all major points of interest, while the tram has six historic tram lines that offer a unique transport experience.
Buses, including the hop-on hop-off service, are another great option for budget travellers who want to explore the city at their own pace. Lisbon also has multiple scenic river ferries that take visitors along the Tagus River to enjoy picturesque views of the city.
Having a car in Lisbon can give you the freedom to explore beyond the city limits and take day trips to neighbouring towns and beaches – though you can also consider using the country’s Alfa Pendular train system, which connects all major cities in Portugal.
When is a nice time to visit Lisbon?
With charming neighbourhoods, stunning architecture, and an enviable food scene, any time of year is a good time to visit Lisbon. But when is the absolute best time to visit? If you’re looking to soak up the sun and enjoy the city’s famous beaches, the summer months of June through September are ideal. If you prefer milder temperatures and fewer crowds, spring and autumn are good options.
How long should I spend in Lisbon?
On the one hand, there is so much to see and do in this vibrant city that you could easily spend a week or more in Lisbon. From exploring the winding streets of the historic old town to soaking up the sun on the beaches of nearby Cascais, there is something to suit every taste and interest at length.
On the other hand, there are plenty of other amazing destinations to discover in Portugal. If you’re short on time, consider spending a few days in Lisbon before moving on to other parts of the country.
Is Lisbon safe?
Lisbon has been ranked as one of the safest cities in the world to visit by the Safe Cities Index. Like any major city, some areas may require more caution, but generally, the streets are well-lit, populated, and policed.
It’s always smart to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye out for pickpockets, especially in crowded touristic areas, but don’t let that deter you from exploring Lisbon. As long as you use common sense and exercise good judgment, you can feel at ease while visiting this beautiful city.
Does Lisbon have tourist passes?
Lisbon offers a range of tourist passes that make your travels more convenient and save you money. The Lisboa Card grants unlimited access to public transportation, discounts on attractions, and admission to many museums and monuments. It’s an easy and affordable way to experience Lisbon’s rich cultural heritage and activities at a travel-friendly price.
