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Whether you’re looking at driving to Ireland with your own car or hiring a vehicle once you get there, read on to find out more about all the ins and outs of driving in Ireland.



Requirements for driving in Ireland

Before you head off on your holiday or business trip in Ireland by car, make sure you have examined all the rules and requirements related to driving in Ireland.

Driving in Ireland with a UK driving licence

If you are visiting Ireland and driving there for a short amount of time, your UK driving licence is sufficient. However, if you are living in Ireland or planning on moving there, you’ll need to exchange your UK driving licence for an Irish one (learn more).

In addition to your UK driving licence, when driving in Ireland or other countries, it can be useful to have an International Driving Permit (IDP). If you still carry a paper driving licence or if yours was issued in Guernsey, Jersey, on the Isle of Man, or in Gibraltar, then an IDP will be necessary to drive in some EU countries and Norway (learn more).

Documents & car equipment

If you want to drive to Ireland from the UK with your own car, you will need to have the following documents with you:

  • Valid UK driving licence
  • V5 car registration
  • Car insurance certificate
  • A GB sticker

In addition to these documents, you are recommended to carry the following items with you in your car:

  • Spare bulbs for external lights
  • First aid kit
  • Warning triangle
  • Fire extinguisher
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A joyful couple sits at the back of their parked car on the side of the road, exuding happiness and relaxation during their journey. A row of colourful terraced houses along a downhill street with parked cars.

Hiring a car in Ireland

Here’s what you need to know if you prefer to leave your car at home and hire a vehicle in Ireland.

What do you need to hire a car in Ireland?

In order to hire a car in Ireland you must be at least 21 years of age, though most agencies have set their minimum age as 23. You will need a full and valid UK driving licence, and some car hire companies require you to have held it for a minimum of two years. You will also need to present another proof of identification such as a valid passport, and you will need a credit card to pay for the deposit as most agencies do not accept debit cards. Unlimited third-party liability insurance is required with any car hire and is usually included in the price.

Is driving to Ireland from UK with a car hire allowed?

While not all car hire companies allow it, there are agencies that will let you take your hire car from the UK into Ireland. Please be aware that you will have to pay an additional fee which amounts to around £50 plus tax for short periods, or around £150 plus tax for longer-term hire periods.

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Rules on the road in Ireland

All the rules you need to know if you’re planning on driving to Ireland or doing a road trip within the country.

What side of the road do they drive on in Ireland?

In Ireland, you drive on the left-hand side of the road, which is the same side as in the UK. That means you can easily drive to Ireland from the UK and stay in your comfort zone. However, some other rules might be slightly different, so we recommend you keep reading.

Minimum driving age

The minimum age for driving a car in Ireland is 17, but drivers can ride a moped or a 125cc motorcycle from the age of 16.

Speed limits

The speed limit in built-up areas in Ireland is generally 50km/h (about 30mph), though near schools or some residential areas it might be around 30 km/h (around 20mph). The speed limit goes up outside built-up areas and varies between 60km/h (40mph) and 100km/h (60mph) with clear indications on each road. Finally, the speed limit on motorways is 120km/h (around 75mph). Please note that since January 2005, speed limits in Ireland are shown in km/h.

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Motorways & Road tolls

There are six motorways and two national bypasses in Ireland that require toll payment, including the M1 which links Gormanston and Monasterboice, the N25 which is the Waterford City Bypass, and the M50 which is a barrier-free toll road. In addition to these routes, you will also have to pay to drive through the East Link Bridge, the Dublin Tunnel and the Limerick Tunnel. When driving on a toll road make sure you have some cash with you as not all stations accept cards. If you drive on the M50, you must ensure you pay the toll fee by 8pm the next day in order to avoid a fine.

Roundabouts

When you get to a roundabout in Ireland you should always give priority to any vehicles that are already on the roundabout. If it is a larger roundabout with multiple lanes, the lane you should enter from depends on where you will be exiting. As a general rule, the left lane is for drivers who will be taking the first exit and the middle lane for those taking the second exit, while the right lane is for those taking the third exit.

Alcohol allowance & drink driving

The maximum alcohol allowance for drivers of private cars in Ireland is 0.05%. This limit goes down to 0.02% for both beginner and professional drivers. Both of these limits are lower than the UK limit which is 0.08%.

Child seats regulations

Children aged up to three years must be placed in a rear-facing child seat in the back seat of the car. Kids aged over three can sit in the front seat as long as they have an appropriate child restraint or safety belt. Finally, please note that any children who measure under 5ft (around 150cm) and weigh less than 80lbs (around 36kg) must use the correct child seat or booster cushion whenever in the car.

Penalties & Fines

Depending on the offence, fines in Ireland typically range from €60 (about £53) to €200 (about £175). For more serious offences, you might get a higher fine and be summoned for a court appearance. Officers (or Garda) can issue on-the-spot fines which you have 28 days to pay, otherwise the value increases by 50%.

Means of payment

The national currency of Ireland is the euro. You can also use credit and debit cards in most public places.

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Parking

When looking for a parking space in Ireland, always make sure you look at the signs that indicate the parking rules of each zone. In addition, please note that you are not allowed to park within 30 feet of a crossing, junction or pedestrian lights. You are also not allowed to park on bicycle tracks, at a bus stop or on yellow lines. Disabled parking is available and indicated by blue lines with the wheelchair symbol. Disabled car parking is normally free and has no time limit.

Fuel

All the major fuel types are available throughout Ireland. You will find petrol under “Unleaded” and diesel under “Diesel”, while gas will normally be indicated as “LPG”. If you are looking for LPG, you will usually only it in the more populated areas, and if you are driving an electric car keep in mind that you will only find electric charging points in the main cities such as Dublin. You can typically pay for fuel with cash in euros or by card.

Frequent questions about driving in Ireland

To drive your car in Ireland you will need a valid UK driving licence, a V5 car registration, a car insurance certificate, and a GB sticker (if you don’t have an EU number plate as specified above).

To hire a car in Ireland you need a full and valid UK driving licence that you’ve held for a minimum of two years, a valid passport and a credit card to pay for the car hire deposit.

Yes, if you are driving in Ireland with your own car, your UK car insurance should cover your trip. According to gov.uk, ‘All UK vehicle insurance provides the minimum third-party cover to drive in the EU (including Ireland).’

It is recommended to check with your insurer if you can benefit from some extra coverage while you drive your car abroad.

You must be at least 21 years of age to hire a car in Ireland, though most agencies will not hire a car to anyone under 23.

British passport holders living in or wishing to travel to the EU and EU nationals living in or wishing to travel to the UK from the 1st January 2021 are to be advised that all travel-related information have to be checked on this official webpage in order to inform yourself about all and any information pertinent to Brexit when making travel decisions.

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About the author

Jeanifer BreklingGrowing up in Alaska, Jeanifer took the beauty of its nature for granted. Now that she lives in a more cosmopolitan place, Jeanifer loves to get back to nature wherever she goes, with hiking, camping, snowboarding and diving always a highlight. As a mother of three, Jeanifer is always looking for new places to go that the whole family will enjoy. Follow Jeanifer onLinkedin for more travel inspiration.

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